India eyes its own space station by 2035, ISRO wants industry to collaborate

ISRO Chairman S Somanath revealed that India wants its own space station by 2035. The Indian Space Research Organisation ISRO was working on the design of the rocket. It would like the industry to collaborate with it in the development of a reusable rocket. This rocket should be capable of carrying heavier payloads into orbit. The Next-Generation Launch Vehicle (NGLV) should be capable of carrying a 10 tonne payload in the Geostationary Transfer Orbit (GTO) or 20 tonnes to the low earth orbit. ISRO was working on the design of the rocket and the intention is to bring “industry along in the development process. All the money need not be invested by us. We want the industry to invest to create this rocket for all of us." That is what S Somanath told to a section of the media. ISRO eyes next generation launch vehicle for heavier payloads. Another official of ISRO added that the new rocket would be helpful because India plans to have its own space station by 2035. It was also eyeing deep space missions, human space flights, cargo missions and putting multiple communication satellites into orbit at the same time.

The NGLV would be simple and robust machine. Its design would be for bulk manufacturing in order to bring economy into operations related to space transportation. Somanath also said the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) has been the warhorse of ISROs rocket but its technology is outdated and not suitable for launch rockets in the future. ISRO plans to have the design of the NGLV ready within a year and offer it to the industry for production, with the first launch tentatively scheduled for 2030. The NGLV could be a three-stage rocket powered by green fuel combinations such as methane and liquid oxygen or kerosene and liquid oxygen.

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Mars Orbiter Mission ‘Mangalyaan’ of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) has helped put India on the elite global space club and it is celebrating the first anniversary of Mars Orbit Insertion by releasing an atlas of images taken by the Mars Color Camera (MCC) and some results from the Mars Methane Sensor.
This has been reported in zeenews.india.com dated 24 September 2015.

Mangalyaan had been launched on 5 November 2013 by ISRO and was successfully inserted into the Red Planet orbit on 24 September 2014, after a 298-day transit to Mars. That made ISRO become the fourth space agency to reach Mars, after the Soviet space program, NASA, and the European Space Agency.
Moreover, this successful Mars mission meant that India became the first Asian nation to reach Mars orbit, and the first country in the world to do so in its first attempt.
The life of Mangalyaan had, initially, been estimated to be six months. But, from present indications, it could last for many more years since it still has 35-Kg of fuel left.
(Image courtesy wikimediacommons.org)

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