It was possible to rescue only nine after they had been four days at sea and the remaining 203 were drowned. The UNHCR's spokeswoman described the situation as a "horrible and enormous tragedy".
Moreover, on Monday, at least 29 migrants died after the inflatable boat carrying them overturned in high seas. Seven of them were already dead when they were picked up near the Italian island of Lampedusa. Another 22 succumbed to hypothermia after they had spent over 18 hours on the open deck of the vessel which picked them up.
As informed by the International Organization for Migration, the two boats involved in the latest tragedy had departed from the Libyan coast on Saturday and each of the boats was carrying in excess of 100 people when they capsized.
Italy has to deal with migrants from African countries regularly and, hence, had started its Mare Nostrum search-and-rescue mission in October 2013 – that was as a result of a tragedy off Lampedusa in which 366 people died. The aim of this mission was to look for ships carrying migrants that may have run into trouble off the Libyan coast. However, it was disbanded after a year.
The European Union is now running a border control operation, called Triton – it has less number of ships and a much smaller area of operations. In the opinion of human rights groups, the closing down of Mare Nostrum would endanger lives. And, the mayor of Lampedusa, Giusi Nicolini, has said that Triton is not Mare Nostrum.
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